From the moment your child begins primary school, thoughts about their secondary school often begin to creep in. If you’re considering a grammar school as one of the options, you want to be confident that you’re making a wise choice. In this article, we look at how to pick a grammar school, what to look out for, and tips for the whole process. The phrase Grammar School isn’t just a fancy name; it often means a highly academic, selective secondary school, and the decision you take now may affect your child’s future.
Choosing the right Grammar School takes more than just looking at exam results. You need to balance things like location, fit with your child’s personality, entrance exams, pastoral support, and more. In this guide, you’ll find a grammar school selection guide for parents that helps you weigh all these factors, plus practical tips on grammar school admissions advice, 11+ exam preparation, and school choice.
I’ll discuss the focus keyword Grammar School (as you requested) to help reinforce the idea and keep your mind centered on the goal.
What is a Grammar School?
Before you dive in, it helps to be clear on what a grammar school is (and isn’t). In the UK, a grammar school is a state-funded secondary school that selects pupils based on academic ability, usually via an entrance exam such as the famous 11+ test.
Grammar schools tend to be more academically rigorous, with a strong emphasis on traditional subjects and high exam performance. Because they are selective, the competition is stiff.
There are around 163 grammar schools in England (no new ones can normally be opened), and they are unevenly distributed; many are clustered in certain counties.
So, when choosing a grammar school, you are often selecting both from your local options (if there are any) and from those you are willing to travel to or relocate for.
Key Factors to Consider When Choosing the Right Grammar School
Here are the major considerations that should guide your decision. Use this as your grammar school selection guide for parents.
1. Academic Standards & Value Added
Exam results (e.g. GCSE or equivalent) are often the first thing people check. But a school’s value added, which tells you how much improvement pupils make during their time there, can tell you more about whether the school will push your child forward.
Visit league tables, school performance data, and inspection reports (e.g., Ofsted), and compare them to national averages. Also, see how well the school supports weaker students to improve.
2. Location & Transportation
A school that is too far can lead to long commute times, fatigue, or a lower quality of life for your child. Check whether there is reliable transport (bus, train, school buses), or whether you would have to drive them daily.
Also, check the catchment areas. Even for grammar schools, some use distance or local admissions criteria as tie-breakers.
3. Entrance Exam & Admissions Requirements
This is crucial. Each grammar school has its own version of the 11+ or entrance test (though many follow standard formats: English, Maths, Verbal Reasoning, Non-verbal Reasoning)
Make sure you understand:
- The exam board used by the school
- Cut-off scores in past years
- Any additional rounds (e.g., interviews, written tasks)
- Whether there’s an age standardisation process
- How oversubscription is handled
Grammar school admissions advice will often emphasize getting clarity on this early on.
4. School Culture, Ethos & Values
Exam scores do not tell you everything. You want your child to be happy, engaged, and supported. Visit open days, talk to current pupils and parents, and see how the school handles pastoral care, mental health, bullying, and extra-curricular life.
Does the school have a particular ethos, e.g., faith-based, progressive vs traditional, single-sex or co-ed? Think about whether it aligns with your child’s temperament and your family values.
5. Class Size, Teaching Quality & Resources
Smaller class sizes often allow more individual attention. Check teacher qualifications, staff turnover, and resources, library, labs, sports, arts. A school might look very impressive, but if your child never gets the teacher’s attention, it may not suit them.
6. Pastoral Support & Wellbeing
It can be an intense environment. Ask how the school supports students’ emotional health, how tutor or mentor systems work, how they monitor stress, and what the school does to ensure students don’t burn out.
7. After-School Activities, Clubs & Enrichment
A well-rounded school offers music, drama, sport, debates, clubs, and trips. These help your child grow their potential, relieve stress, and build social skills. A good grammar school will nurture both academic and personal growth.
8. Flexibility & Future Pathways
Check how the school handles internal transfers, subject choices, and support for pupils who fall behind. See what the Sixth Form provision is like (A-levels or equivalents). Also, look at university placements or career guidance.
9. Costs & Hidden Fees
Though grammar schools are state-funded, there may be costs (e.g., trips, equipment, uniforms). Check what is included and what isn’t, and whether there is financial support.
10. Parental & Community Involvement
Schools that engage parents and communities often have better communication and support systems. Find out how the school involves parents in newsletters, parent–teacher meetings, and volunteer opportunities.
Factors To Consider When Choosing A School
Here is a stepwise approach, combining the above factors, to choosing the right grammar school in practice:
List your options
Start with grammar schools in your vicinity or ones you are willing to travel to. Use an online list, such as the Complete List of Grammar Schools guide.
Gather data
For each school on your shortlist, gather exam results, value-added data, inspection reports, exam requirements, admission criteria, and open day dates.
Visit open days/school tours
Try to visit in person. Speak with staff, pupils, and parents. See if the environment feels comfortable and supportive.
Match the school’s demands to your child’s personality
If a school is extremely competitive and your child thrives only under less pressure, that mismatch can lead to stress. Use your insight into your child’s temperament.
Check past 11+ exam difficulty and success rates
Examine trends and whether certain cohorts had lower pass marks. Also, check how many applicants compete for each place.
Simulate or practice the entrance exam
Have your child try past papers or mock tests in similar conditions. This helps you assess how likely they are to succeed.
Rank your choices
Based on all the above, order your preferred schools (first choice, second, etc.). Leave a buffer in case the first doesn’t work out.
Prepare for appeals or waiting lists
Understand how appeals are handled, how waiting lists move, and whether supplementary assessments apply.
By following a structured process, you turn what might seem like a stressful decision into a manageable one.
The Role of the 11+ Exam & Tips for Success
Since most grammar schools require passing an entrance exam, your success here is vital. Here’s how 11+ exam preparation and school choice interplay.
What the 11+ Exam Usually Covers
The exam typically has four components:
- English (comprehension, vocabulary, grammar)
- Mathematics (arithmetic, problem solving)
- Verbal Reasoning (word puzzles, relationships, analogies)
- Non-Verbal Reasoning (shapes, sequences, spatial logic)
Some schools add writing tasks or interviews to differentiate students with equal scores.
When to Start Preparation
Many experts suggest starting in Year 4 or early Year 5. That gives ample time to build vocabulary, reasoning skills, and confidence.
However, avoid overdoing it too early. The goal is steady, structured practice, not burnout.
Effective Strategies & Tips
- Understand the format: Use past or sample papers so the child knows what to expect.
- Short, frequent practice: Rather than long sessions, do short tasks regularly (e.g., verbal reasoning puzzles, reading).
- Target weaknesses: Use mock exam data to spot weak areas and focus revision there.
- Use reputable resources or tutors: External tuition may help in areas where your child struggles, but some resources advise that it’s not always necessary.
- Mock tests under exam conditions: Mimic timing, pressure, silence, and then review mistakes.
- Keep it balanced: Encourage rest, play, and reading, and avoid making it feel like a constant stress.
- Teach exam strategy (time management, skipping hard questions, checking)
Because the exam is so central, preparing well is part of your overall grammar school selection guide for parents.
Grammar School Entrance Tips & Admissions Advice
Here are additional tips specifically to strengthen your grammar school admissions prospects.
- Register early: Many grammar schools require registration months in advance of the exam. Check deadlines and don’t miss them.
- Apply to multiple grammars: If your region allows, put down more than one grammar school choice in your applications.
- Know tie-breakers: If two children score the same, schools may use distance, sibling priority, or other criteria.
- Check catchment or priority rules: Some grammars have catchment areas or prioritise children living within certain zones.
- Prepare an appeal case: If your child narrowly misses out, some schools allow appeals. Understand how appeals are judged.
- Be realistic: Don’t just aim for prestige; aim for the schools your child reasonably has a chance at. Sometimes a mid-tier grammar with good support is better than an elite one where your child struggles.
The Best Grammar Schools in the UK
To help you visualise, here are a few examples of the best grammar schools in the UK and what makes them stand out.
- The Henrietta Barnett School (London): consistently at the top in league tables for value added, GCSE/A-level performance, and student progress.
- Queen Elizabeth’s School, Barnet: an all-boys grammar with high exam success rates.
- Wilson’s School: known for academic rigour, strong results, and a supportive community.
- Ripon Grammar School: a co-educational grammar in North Yorkshire, often at the top in its region.
- Aylesbury Grammar School: a boys’ grammar that’s long-standing and well regarded.
- King Edward VI Camp Hill Schools (Boys & Girls): highly selective and excellent reputation in Birmingham for quality.
- Altrincham Grammar School for Girls (AGGS): strong results, a large student body, and known for a supportive environment.
- King Edward VI Grammar School, Chelmsford: an example of a grammar with a mixed sixth form and a solid academic track record.
These schools illustrate that top grammar schools often combine academic excellence with strong support systems, resources, and reputation. But don’t just chase prestige, ensure your child fits well.
Quest for Exam Can Help Your Trusted Partner in Grammar School Success
Quest for Exam is here to simplify each step of your child’s grammar school journey:
- Personalised 11+ coaching & test preparation
- Mock exams under real exam conditions
- In-depth school matching advice (helping you evaluate which grammars suit your child, factoring in location, ethos, exam demands)
- Admission application support & appeal guidance
Ongoing mentoring to keep your child motivated, reduce stress, and manage workload
With Quest for Exam, you’ll have a roadmap, not just tips, for how to choose the right grammar school and support your child to get there.
FAQs
Q1: At what age should my child start preparing for a grammar school entrance exam?
A: Many parents begin in Year 4 or early Year 5, giving enough time to build vocabulary, reasoning, and confidence, without overload.
Q2: Are grammar schools better than non-selective schools?
A: It depends. Grammar schools often offer stronger academic environments. A non-selective school with excellent support might be a better fit in some cases. The key is matching school to child.
Q3: What’s in the 11+ exam?
A: Common sections are English (comprehension, grammar), Maths, Verbal Reasoning, and Non-verbal Reasoning. Some schools also include writing tasks or interviews.
Q4: How many grammar schools are there in the UK?
A: In England, there are around 163 grammar schools; there are none in Scotland and Wales.
Q5: What if my child doesn’t pass the 11+ exam?
A: You can consider appealing, applying to other schools (including non-selective ones), or retaking or sitting different entrance tests if allowed by the school. Also, review your child’s preparation methods.
Q6: Do I need to hire a private tutor?
A: Not always. While a tutor can help, many children succeed with structured in-school work, practice papers, online resources, and good parental support. Evaluate if your child needs extra help in specific areas.


